How To

5 Common ACT Mistakes to Avoid for a Higher Score

By Ayush Patel· Sep 20, 2026· Updated Sep 20, 2026· 3 min read
Student using an effective ACT guessing strategy during a practice exam
Key points

How to Improve Your ACT Score With Better Pacing

To boost your ACT score, stop treating every question as equally important. Many students waste precious minutes on difficult problems while leaving easier points on the table. You should approach the exam strategically by skipping roadblocks and returning to them only after finishing the rest of the section. The ACT does not penalize you for wrong answers, so leaving a bubble blank is a massive tactical error. By using a process of elimination and keeping a strict eye on the clock, you can move through the test with confidence. Aim to answer every single question, even if you have to guess on the final few.

Essential ACT Time Management Tips for Every Section

Most students fail to finish because they get stuck on complex math or reading passages. You have 60 minutes for 60 math questions, which means you have exactly one minute per question. If a problem takes longer than 90 seconds, mark it and move on immediately. According to ACT's own test specifications, the difficulty of questions is not strictly linear. You might find a very easy question at the very end of a section. Don't let your ego keep you tethered to a problem that isn't yielding results. Save the hardest questions for your final pass through the booklet.

Why You Need a Strategic ACT Guessing Plan

Not at all. Because the ACT does not subtract points for incorrect answers, you should never leave a question blank. If you are running out of time, pick a "letter of the day" and fill in every remaining bubble with that choice. This strategy ensures you at least have a 25% chance of getting each one right. If you leave it blank, your chance of success is zero. Be sure to arrive at the test center with a clear plan for these final seconds.

Common ACT Pacing Errors to Avoid

Avoid third-party prep books that don't mirror the real test's logic. ACT provides official practice tests on their website that reflect the exact style of the exam. Use these to time yourself under strict conditions. If you only practice without a timer, you aren't actually practicing for the test you will take. Treat every practice session like the real event to build your mental endurance. A 3-hour exam is exhausting, and your focus will naturally dip toward the end.

What is the biggest trap in the Reading section?

The most common error is relying on outside knowledge rather than the text provided. The ACT Reading section tests your ability to find evidence in the passage, not your understanding of the topic. If an answer choice sounds true in the real world but isn't supported by the paragraph, it is wrong. Always look for the specific line or phrase that justifies your answer. If you can't point to the text, don't pick the answer.

Should I focus on my weakest section first?

It is usually better to play to your strengths first to build momentum. If you are strong in English but weak in Science, tackle the English section early to bank high scores. However, don't ignore your weaknesses entirely during your study schedule. Spend 60% of your time on the areas where you lose the most points. Tracking your progress with a simple spreadsheet can show you exactly where your errors occur.

Frequently asked questions

Is there a penalty for guessing on the ACT?

No, there is no penalty for wrong answers on the ACT. You should always fill in an answer for every question, even if you have to guess, to maximize your potential score.

How much time should I spend on each ACT section?

The ACT allocates specific time limits per section: 45 minutes for English, 60 for Math, 35 for Reading, and 35 for Science. Managing your pace within these limits is critical to finishing.

Should I answer every question on the ACT?

Yes. Because the ACT does not penalize for incorrect answers, leaving a question blank is a missed opportunity. Always guess on any remaining questions if you are running out of time.

TopicsACT preptest takingcollege admissionsstudy tipsexam strategy
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