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Kerala HC: Police cannot cut bar hours over drug fears

📅 Published: 11 Nov 2026, 05:39 am IST• 🔄 Updated: 11 Nov 2026, 05:39 am IST• 4 min read• 1 views
The Kerala High Court building in Kochi where the ruling on bar hotel operating hours was delivered.
The Kerala High Court building where the judgment was delivered.
Key Points
  • The Kerala High Court ruled police cannot restrict bar hours based on drug use fears.
  • The case involved challenges to police notices limiting DJ parties to 11 p.m.
  • Justice Murali Purushothaman affirmed the right to peaceful assembly and business.
  • FL-3 license holders are permitted to operate until 3 a.m. under state rules.
  • Police notifications under the Kerala Police Act cannot be permanent.

The Kerala High Court ruled on 10 November 2026 that police authorities cannot restrict the operating hours of licensed bar hotels based on the suspicion of potential drug use. This decision follows the case of Mahadevan versus the State of Kerala and Ors. regarding police notices.

The court specifically addressed the imposition of operational curbs on bar hotels during DJ parties.

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Petitioner challenged police notices on DJ parties

These notices mandated that bar operations conclude by 12 a.m. and restricted DJ parties to 11 p.m..

The petitioner argued these police restrictions were illegal. They noted that a fee of ₹5 lakhs had been paid to secure extended operating hours until 3 a.m..

Police cite Kerala Police Act to justify late-night curbs

It is limited to a maximum duration of 15 days.

Residents' right to silence vs. business operations

These directions apply if DJ parties violate ambient noise standards.

Foreign Liquor Rules permit operations until 3 a.m.

Under the Foreign Liquor Rules, 1953, and with permission from the Deputy Excise Commissioner, the petitioner's bar hotel is entitled to operate until 3 a.m. for the 2026-27 financial year, excluding statutory dry days.

The court ruled that police cannot restrict the hotel's operating hours permitted by these rules unless there are special grounds justifying such limitations.

Justice Murali Purushothaman held that the mere possibility of criminal activity does not justify police restricting the extended operating hours granted to FL-3 hotels under the Foreign Liquor Amendment Rules.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did the police restrict bar hotel hours?
Police cited concerns over public order, crime, and narcotics use during late-night DJ events.
Can police issue permanent restrictions on bar hours?
No, the court ruled that notifications under the Kerala Police Act are limited to a maximum of 15 days.
What are the rights of residents near bar hotels?
Residents have a fundamental right to live free from noise pollution under Article 21 of the Constitution.
How this story was made: written with AI assistance from the published reports and data linked below, then checked by automated filters that compare its facts against those sources. Spotted an error? Tell us and we will correct it. Our editorial policy.

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Kerala High CourtBar HotelsKerala PoliceFundamental RightsDJ PartiesOperating HoursLaw
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