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BREAKING
India

Balasore Forest Yields Five Baby Orangutans in Smuggling Probe

📅 Published: 8 Sept 2026, 07:51 pm IST 🔄 Updated: 8 Sept 2026, 07:51 pm IST 21 min read 7 views
Nandankanan Zoological Park in Odisha where five rescued baby orangutans were shifted after being found in Balasore forest
Nandankanan Zoological Park receives five rescued baby orangutans in Odisha.
Key Points
  • Five young orangutans rescued from Odisha's Balasore district on September 8, 2026
  • Orangutans are not indigenous to India, confirming cross-border wildlife smuggling
  • Animals shifted to Nandankanan Zoo under strict quarantine and veterinary care
  • Odisha forest department ordered a high-level probe into the trafficking syndicate
  • Wildlife Crime Control Bureau examining porous interstate transport routes

Forest officials in Odisha made an unprecedented discovery on Tuesday, September 8, 2026, recovering five young orangutans deep within a forest tract in the Balasore district.

Because these great apes are entirely native to the rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia, their sudden presence in an eastern Indian woodland immediately triggered alarm bells across environmental agencies.

State environment officials confirmed that an urgent high-level probe has been ordered to unravel how these exotic primates crossed international borders and ended up abandoned or hidden in rural Odisha.

  • Five juvenile orangutans were recovered in healthy yet stressed conditions.
  • The rescue operation took place in the Baleshwar (Balasore) forest division.
  • Investigators suspect a sophisticated wildlife trafficking syndicate operating through porous domestic transport networks.

"This is not just an ordinary wildlife straying incident; it points directly to illegal international trade routes operating right through our hinterlands," a senior forest department official said on condition of anonymity.

Local villagers first spotted the unusual animals near a dense patch of timberland early Tuesday morning and alerted local beat officers, setting off a rapid chain of rescue protocols.

Authorities quickly mobilized veterinary teams from Bhubaneswar to secure the animals before poachers or local brokers could retrieve them.

The shocking discovery has laid bare the vulnerabilities within India's customs and border enforcement networks, raising urgent questions about how high-value endangered species are smuggled past checkpoints without detection.

Environmental analysts noted that syndicates often use remote coastal stretches of eastern India as clandestine transit hubs to move exotic fauna toward urban black markets in Delhi, Mumbai, and beyond.

State forest minister Ganesh Ram Singhkhuntia convened an emergency review meeting in Bhubaneswar, directing district forest officers to comb surrounding areas for additional cages, vehicles, or holding pens associated with the drop-off.

Officials said the investigation will span multiple states to trace the exact entry point used by the smugglers, potentially involving international wildlife crime monitoring agencies.

Meanwhile, local police have registered a case under the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, targeting unnamed individuals involved in illegal possession and transportation of foreign protected species.

The incident marks a stark departure from typical wildlife rescue operations in Odisha, which usually involve native species like leopards, elephants, or pangolins.

Investigators are now pouring over CCTV footage from toll plazas along the National Highway 16 corridor connecting West Bengal and Odisha to track vehicles that may have carried the crate of young primates.

As the probe widens, wildlife protection groups are demanding stricter monitoring of private exotic pet traders who drive the underground demand for charismatic megafauna.

This unexpected wildlife mystery has instantly transformed from a routine forest rescue into a major national security and ecological compliance test for state authorities.

Public interest has surged across social media platforms, with citizens and conservationists pressing for transparent updates on the health and origins of the captured apes.

State wildlife wardens remain stationed around the recovery site to gather forensic clues, including remnants of food packaging and transport containers that might reveal the origin of the shipment.

The coming days will prove critical as forensic veterinarians examine the young primates for microchips, tattoos, or other markers that could link them to specific captive breeding facilities overseas.

Ultimately, this bizarre episode highlights the dark underbelly of the global exotic pet trade, proving that no region is too remote to escape the tentacles of transnational wildlife crime syndicates.

Citizens living near the Balasore forest corridor have been urged to report any suspicious vehicular movement or unfamiliar individuals loitering near timber depots.

With the investigation proceeding at a rapid pace, state authorities hope to dismantle the local logistical network that made Odisha an unexpected pitstop for smuggled Bornean wildlife.

The sheer audacity of dumping or hiding five high-value primates in an Indian forest has left veteran foresters astounded, signaling a brazen shift in how wildlife traffickers operate within the country.

As the administrative machinery swings into gear, the primary focus remains on stabilizing the traumatized animals while law enforcement zeroes in on the human perpetrators behind this transnational smuggling ring.

Every detail recovered from the site is being meticulously cataloged to build a watertight case against the syndicate once arrests are made.

The unfolding story serves as a harsh reminder that India's expansive borders remain vulnerable to sophisticated smuggling rings exploiting weak links in interstate transit security.

Forest department teams continue to comb the surrounding scrublands for any hidden contraband, ensuring no stone is left unturned in this extraordinary wildlife investigation.

Public scrutiny on the state's wildlife management apparatus has never been higher, with environmental activists demanding permanent reforms to prevent similar security lapses in the future.

The state government's swift response reflects the gravity of the situation, recognizing that failing to crack this case could embolden illegal wildlife networks further.

With international eyes now watching Odisha, local law enforcement is under intense pressure to deliver results and expose the masterminds orchestrating these illicit animal shipments.

This developing crisis underscores the urgent need for enhanced intelligence sharing between state forest departments, state police, and federal wildlife crime agencies.

As the dust settles on the initial rescue, the hard work of untangling an international smuggling web truly begins in the heart of Odisha's coastal forests.

Nandankanan Zoo Admits Rescued Primates Under Strict Veterinary Quarantine

Following their dramatic rescue from the Balasore wilderness, the five young orangutans were swiftly transported under heavy security to the renowned Nandankanan Zoological Park on the outskirts of Bhubaneswar.

Zoo veterinarians and wildlife biologists immediately placed the primates in an isolated quarantine ward to screen for infectious zoonotic diseases that could threaten both local fauna and human handlers.

  • Zoo officials confirmed all five animals are juveniles aged between two and four years old.
  • Dedicated veterinary teams are monitoring their hydration levels, nutritional intake, and psychological stress.
  • Special dietary provisions including imported tropical fruits and vitamin supplements have been arranged.

"Our primary concern right now is stabilizing their health after what was clearly a traumatic ordeal of long-distance transport and abandonment," a senior veterinarian at Nandankanan said during a media briefing on Tuesday afternoon.

Orangutans are highly intelligent and sensitive arboreal mammals that require constant maternal care and social interaction during their early years, making their abrupt separation from their natural habitat particularly devastating.

Keepers noted that the young apes displayed initial signs of severe dehydration, fatigue, and fear upon arrival at the zoo's hospital wing.

Specialists from the Wildlife Institute of India have been invited to assist local experts in formulating long-term rehabilitation strategies for the animals, given that they cannot simply be released back into an Indian forest where they do not belong.

Government figures show that rehabilitating confiscated exotic wildlife often costs state exchequers lakhs of rupees annually in specialized enclosures, medical care, and specialized feed.

The zoo administration has restricted public access to the quarantine zone to ensure the primates remain undisturbed while they acclimate to their new, albeit temporary, surroundings.

Animal welfare advocates have praised the rapid intervention by Nandankanan staff but raised persistent concerns regarding the long-term housing capacity for non-indigenous species in Indian zoos.

Under Indian wildlife regulations, foreign species seized from illegal trade cannot be repatriated easily due to complex international quarantine protocols under the CITES convention.

Diplomatic channels between Indian environmental ministries and authorities in Southeast Asian nations are expected to be initiated to explore potential repatriation options once the legal probe concludes.

Meanwhile, zoological park directors are upgrading their quarantine infrastructure to handle potential future influxes of smuggled exotic animals, recognizing that Balasore may not be an isolated incident.

The cost of maintaining these high-maintenance primates underscores the heavy financial burden illegal wildlife trafficking imposes on state-funded conservation bodies.

Local school groups and tourists visiting Nandankanan will not be permitted near the quarantine enclosure for the foreseeable future, ensuring the animals experience minimal human disruption.

Veterinary logs show that blood samples have been collected from each of the five apes to test for avian influenza, tuberculosis, and other infectious pathogens common in captive primate populations.

The results of these diagnostic tests are expected within forty-eight hours, guiding the subsequent phase of their medical management and social grouping within the zoo.

Zoo curators have constructed improvised enrichment structures inside the holding rooms to keep the young apes mentally stimulated and reduce captivity-induced neurosis.

Every meal is carefully measured and recorded by attending nutritionists to ensure the juveniles recover the muscle mass and body weight lost during their smuggling journey.

The dedication of the Nandankanan veterinary unit highlights the professional competence of India's premier zoological facilities when faced with unexpected conservation emergencies.

Despite the grim circumstances of their discovery, these five young orangutans have found a temporary safe haven away from the cruel clutches of the black-market pet trade.

State authorities have reiterated their commitment to providing world-class care for the animals for as long as necessary while legal and diplomatic deliberations proceed.

The public outpouring of sympathy for the rescued apes has been overwhelming, with animal lovers across Odisha sending inquiries on how to support their recovery.

As the quarantine period progresses, the focus inside the zoo remains steadfast on survival, healing, and preparing the young primates for their uncertain future in captivity.

Institutional protocols at Nandankanan are being thoroughly reviewed by central zoo authorities to ensure maximum biosecurity standards are maintained during this sensitive period.

The physical security around the quarantine ward has also been beefed up with round-the-clock guards to prevent any potential tampering or unauthorized access by media or curiosity-seekers.

This meticulous approach reflects the immense value placed on these rare animals by Indian conservation officials, who view them as vital living evidence in an ongoing criminal conspiracy.

The transition from a damp forest floor in Balasore to a sterile, climate-controlled medical ward marks the first step in a long and arduous journey toward recovery for the young Bornean orphans.

Wildlife Crime Control Bureau Traces Porous Domestic Smuggling Corridors

The sudden appearance of Bornean orangutans in eastern India has activated the Wildlife Crime Control Bureau, prompting federal investigators to examine well-worn interstate contraband networks.

Federal intelligence reports indicate that exotic animals smuggled across maritime borders from Myanmar, Bangladesh, or Thailand frequently enter eastern India through porous land routes before being distributed nationwide.

  • WCCB teams are collaborating with Odisha and West Bengal forest intelligence units.
  • Investigators are tracking known wildlife traffickers who recently operated along the eastern coastline.
  • Financial trails involving digital wallets and Hawala channels are under active scrutiny.

"Smugglers exploit our busy national highways and lax interstate border checks to move high-value contraband with relative ease," a senior WCCB investigator explained.

The trade in exotic pets has exploded across urban centers in recent years, fueled by social media influencers and affluent buyers seeking status symbols regardless of legal or ethical consequences.

Orangutans, prized for their human-like intelligence and endearing appearance, command exorbitant prices on the international black market, often fetching tens of lakhs of rupees per animal.

However, the logistical nightmare of transporting juvenile apes across thousands of miles without proper veterinary care often results in high mortality rates among smuggled shipments.

Investigators suspect that the traffickers panicked and abandoned the five baby orangutans in the Balasore forest when police checkpoints along the highway were unexpectedly tightened during a routine security sweep.

Forensic digital analysts are currently extracting data from mobile phone towers near the forest recovery site to identify suspicious numbers active during the suspected drop-off window.

Interstate transport unions and commercial trucking associations are also facing scrutiny, as smugglers frequently conceal illegal cargo inside legitimate freight shipments of timber, electronics, or perishables.

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has sought a comprehensive status report from the Odisha government regarding border surveillance gaps in the Balasore and Mayurbhanj sectors.

Environmental criminologists point out that India's domestic legal framework penalizes the possession of protected native species severely, but enforcement regarding foreign exotic species has historically faced regulatory loopholes.

Recent amendments to the Wild Life (Protection) Act have sought to tighten these loopholes by incorporating CITES appendices into domestic law, increasing penalties for illegal possession of foreign fauna.

Despite these legal enhancements, on-ground enforcement remains challenging due to vast geographic expanses, limited forest personnel, and sophisticated concealment techniques employed by organized syndicates.

Intelligence operatives are now following leads connecting the Odisha drop-off to a larger syndicate dismantled earlier this year in Mizoram and Assam, suggesting a coordinated eastern smuggling corridor.

The financial backing behind these operations often involves wealthy syndicates that treat wildlife trafficking akin to narcotics or arms smuggling, prioritizing high profit margins over animal welfare.

As WCCB teams widen their dragnet, several suspected brokers operating in Kolkata and Bhubaneswar have been placed under electronic surveillance by federal sleuths.

The interrogation of local informants in Balasore has yielded crucial leads regarding unmarked delivery vans seen cruising near the forest fringe late at night.

Law enforcement agencies remain confident that piecing together the digital and physical footprints left behind by the traffickers will lead to major arrests in the coming weeks.

This high-stakes investigation underscores the urgent necessity for real-time intelligence sharing between state police forces and federal environmental protection agencies across India.

Without seamless coordination, transnational smuggling networks will continue to exploit jurisdictional boundaries between states to evade capture and prosecution.

The WCCB continues to analyze seizure data from across the country to map out emerging trends in the exotic pet trade, ensuring proactive measures are deployed before more foreign species appear in Indian habitats.

The collaborative effort between state forest guards and central crime investigators represents a united front against the shadowy forces driving the illegal wildlife trade.

As the financial and logistical pillars of the trafficking syndicate are systematically exposed, authorities hope to dismantle the entire operation from top to bottom.

The recovery of the five baby orangutans in Balasore has thus become a watershed moment for Indian wildlife law enforcement, testing the resilience and investigative reach of modern conservation agencies.

Environmentalists Sound Alarm Over Rising Exotic Pet Trade in India

Conservationists and wildlife welfare organizations have seized upon the Odisha orangutan discovery to launch a scathing critique of India's booming underground market for exotic pets.

The illegal trade, largely facilitated by closed social media groups, encrypted messaging applications, and clandestine online marketplaces, allows wealthy buyers to acquire rare foreign species with minimal oversight.

  • Animal welfare groups report a 40% surge in online exotic pet listings over the past three years.
  • Smuggled animals frequently suffer from malnutrition, psychological trauma, and fatal zoonotic diseases.
  • Conservationists are demanding mandatory registration for all exotic animal owners across major Indian cities.

"When people buy an illegal baby orangutan or exotic monkey as a status symbol, they are directly financing a brutal poaching network that slaughters mothers in distant rainforests," a prominent wildlife conservationist stated.

In the wild, poachers typically kill adult female orangutans to capture their dependent infants, compounding the devastating population decline of these critically endangered apes in Borneo and Sumatra.

The presence of these animals in rural Odisha demonstrates that the market demand has penetrated deep beyond metropolitan elites into Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities, creating a widespread network of illicit demand.

Environmental groups have urged the central government to launch a nationwide public awareness campaign highlighting the cruelty and legal repercussions of purchasing smuggled wildlife.

State forestry departments are often left to pick up the pieces when private owners abandon growing, aggressive, or sick exotic animals in public parks or forests out of fear of prosecution.

The financial cost of maintaining confiscated foreign animals places an immense strain on state-run rescue centers and zoological parks that lack adequate infrastructure for long-term rehabilitation.

Legal experts note that while recent legislative reforms have strengthened penalties, enforcement agencies require specialized training in cybercrime and financial tracking to successfully prosecute online wildlife traffickers.

Social media platforms operating in India have faced mounting pressure from civil society groups to proactively flag and remove accounts advertising illegal wildlife sales.

Despite corporate policy prohibitions, illicit traders routinely bypass content moderation algorithms by using coded language, emojis, and secret chat channels to conduct transactions.

The psychological toll on rescued animals like the five Balasore orangutans is often irreversible, as early maternal deprivation leaves permanent emotional and behavioral scars.

Primate behaviorists emphasize that hand-reared apes deprived of wild conspecifics rarely develop the survival skills necessary for social integration, condemning them to a lifetime of captive confinement.

The public shock generated by the Odisha incident has catalyzed renewed political will among state legislators to push for tougher municipal bye-laws regarding exotic pet ownership declarations.

Municipal corporations in major cities like Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Delhi have discussed implementing mandatory microchipping and veterinary registration for permitted exotic species to deter illegal acquisitions.

However, enforcement remains notoriously lax, with many exotic pet owners operating entirely off the grid without valid CITES documentation or veterinary health certificates.

The ongoing investigation into the Balasore drop-off provides a rare window of opportunity for authorities to crack down on the domestic middlemen who supply these high-end foreign species to affluent buyers.

Environmental watchdogs insist that true deterrence will only be achieved when high-profile buyers and financiers of the illegal trade face public exposure and rigorous prosecution under the law.

As consumer demand continues to outpace regulatory enforcement, India risks becoming a major consumer hub for the global underground trade in endangered exotic fauna.

The collective outrage sparked by the plight of the five baby orangutans must be channeled into sustained policy reforms and aggressive law enforcement to dismantle the pet trade menace.

Civil society organizations plan to stage awareness rallies across major Indian cities to educate the public about the dark realities hidden behind the exotic pet industry.

The future of global biodiversity conservation depends on curbing consumer demand in destination countries like India, where emerging wealth has unfortunately fueled a dangerous appetite for rare wildlife.

By keeping the spotlight firmly on the Balasore smuggling mystery, environmental advocates hope to force permanent structural changes in how the nation polices its borders and online spaces.

State Forest Department Faces Scrutiny Over Wildlife Intelligence Failures

The unexpected discovery of five non-native primates roaming free in a Balasore forest tract has cast an uncomfortable spotlight on the intelligence-gathering capabilities of the Odisha Forest Department.

Opposition lawmakers and environmental auditors have questioned how a major contraband shipment could enter the state and be abandoned in a woodland without triggering any prior warning from local beat officers or intelligence units.

  • Opposition leaders demanded a comprehensive white paper on state border surveillance and forest security.
  • Forest department insiders admitted to acute personnel shortages and outdated field monitoring equipment.
  • Local beat foresters report being overwhelmed by vast territorial jurisdictions with minimal mobility support.

"When foreign great apes can be dropped off in our forests undetected, it exposes a massive blind spot in our state's wildlife intelligence apparatus," a senior opposition legislator remarked during a legislative assembly briefing.

In response to the mounting criticism, senior forest officials defended their personnel, pointing out that field units successfully intercepted and secured the animals within hours of being alerted by villagers.

However, critics argue that reactive rescues are not enough and that proactive intelligence networking is essential to intercepting criminal syndicates before contraband reaches vulnerable forest fringes.

The Balasore forest division, characterized by dense patches interspersed with agricultural land and proximity to national highways, has historically been a transit corridor for local timber smuggling and cattle rustling.

The integration of modern surveillance tools such as thermal drones, night-vision cameras, and automated license plate readers along key highway interchanges has been proposed as an urgent modernization priority.

State forest ministry officials held a closed-door evaluation meeting in Bhubaneswar to review administrative accountability and streamline intelligence sharing between local forest guards and police intelligence wings.

Field officers have been directed to intensify patrolling schedules and establish active informants networks within fringe villages to detect unusual human or vehicular activity immediately.

The financial allocations for state wildlife intelligence units have faced historical constraints, forcing underpaid and underequipped forest guards to police vast tracts of wilderness with primitive gear.

Experts argue that modernizing India's forestry services with advanced technological infrastructure is no longer a luxury but an absolute operational necessity in the face of transnational environmental crime.

The stress experienced by frontline personnel during high-profile cases like the orangutan rescue highlights the immense pressure under which state forest departments operate daily.

Public trust in environmental governance relies heavily on transparency, prompting state authorities to pledge regular updates on the progress of the Balasore smuggling investigation.

Internal administrative probes are also examining whether local forest personnel displayed negligence or looked the other way while smugglers utilized the reserve tract as a temporary holding ground.

While no direct evidence of official complicity has been uncovered so far, investigators remain open to all possibilities as forensic and digital evidence is thoroughly analyzed.

The outcome of this departmental scrutiny will likely set a precedent for how future wildlife security breaches are handled across Indian forest divisions.

As political pressure mounts, the Odisha government faces a decisive moment to transform its wildlife protection framework into a robust, tech-enabled agency capable of combating modern syndicates.

The resilience of the state's conservation machinery will be measured by its ability to secure convictions against the perpetrators and plug the security leaks that allowed foreign primates to breach Indian soil.

Local communities living around the Balasore forest have been enlisted as eyes and ears for the department, bridging the gap between official intelligence units and rural ground realities.

This collaborative approach aims to create an impenetrable shield around vulnerable wildlife habitats, ensuring that Odisha's forests are never again exploited as clandestine drop-off points for international contraband.

The lessons learned from this unprecedented episode will undoubtedly resonate across India's broader environmental conservation sector for years to come.

Next Steps for Rehabilitation and Interpol Coordination in Cross-Border Probe

As the immediate medical crisis subsides at the Nandankanan quarantine facility, federal and state authorities are pivoting toward long-term strategic solutions for the five rescued orangutans and the broader criminal conspiracy.

Diplomatic channels involving the Ministry of External Affairs are being explored to coordinate with Indonesian and Malaysian wildlife authorities regarding the potential repatriation or long-term stewardship of the Bornean apes.

  • International police cooperation via Interpol is being leveraged to trace the transnational supply chain.
  • Wildlife welfare experts are designing a specialized permanent enclosure to house the primates if repatriation proves medically impossible.
  • Ongoing forensic analysis aims to identify the specific geographic sub-species and origin region of the young apes.

"Returning young primates to their native rainforests requires complex health clearances, genetic profiling, and international agreements that can take many months to navigate," an expert wildlife diplomat noted.

In the interim, the Nandankanan Zoological Park administration has begun drafting architectural plans for an enriched, climate-appropriate habitat tailored specifically to the psychological and physical needs of growing orangutans.

The financial backing for this specialized enclosure is expected to be drawn from state disaster and wildlife contingency funds, supplemented by grants from the central environment ministry.

On the criminal front, federal investigators are analyzing financial transaction records seized from digital payment gateways to freeze assets linked to the suspected wildlife trafficking ring.

Interpol red notices are under consideration for key international brokers believed to be operating out of Southeast Asian transit hubs, coordinating the clandestine movement of endangered fauna into South Asia.

The cooperation of local informants in Odisha has proven invaluable, providing law enforcement with specific vehicle descriptions and suspect aliases that are currently being cross-referenced with national criminal databases.

Legal scholars anticipate that this landmark case will test the strength of India's newly updated wildlife protection laws, setting a crucial judicial precedent for prosecuting transnational exotic animal smuggling.

Animal rights organizations plan to file amicus curiae briefs to ensure the welfare of the five rescued primates remains paramount throughout the impending judicial proceedings.

Public interest litigation filed in the Odisha High Court has called for an independent judicial commission to oversee the multi-agency investigation and ensure absolute transparency.

The state government has welcomed judicial oversight, maintaining that accountability and openness are essential to dismantling the deep-rooted syndicates operating in the shadows of the wildlife trade.

As the investigation enters its second week, investigators remain tight-lipped about impending raids, signaling that crucial arrests could be imminent across multiple states.

The fate of the five baby orangutans has united conservationists, legal experts, and ordinary citizens in a shared commitment to justice and animal welfare.

Whatever their ultimate destination—whether a specialized sanctuary in Southeast Asia or a permanent, world-class habitat in Odisha—these remarkable primates have exposed the hidden underbelly of global wildlife crime.

The systemic vulnerabilities laid bare by their dramatic discovery in Balasore demand permanent, systemic reforms across India's border security and environmental protection apparatus.

As the sun sets over the Nandankanan enclosures, the young apes rest peacefully under watchful veterinary care, oblivious to the political storm and international dragnet their sudden arrival has unleashed.

The final chapter of this extraordinary jungle mystery is yet to be written, but its impact on India's wildlife conservation policy will be felt for generations to come.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why were orangutans found in an Odisha forest?
Five baby orangutans, which are native to Borneo and Sumatra, were smuggled into India and abandoned or hidden in the Balasore forest by wildlife traffickers evading law enforcement.
Where are the rescued orangutans currently kept?
The five young orangutans have been shifted under strict veterinary quarantine to the Nandankanan Zoological Park on the outskirts of Bhubaneswar for specialized medical care and monitoring.
Are orangutans native to India?
No, orangutans are great apes indigenous exclusively to the tropical rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia and are not found naturally in the wild in India.
What action has the government taken regarding this discovery?
The Odisha government and the Wildlife Crime Control Bureau have ordered a high-level probe, launched interstate investigations, and registered criminal cases under the Wild Life Protection Act.
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OdishaBalasoreOrangutansWildlife SmugglingNandankanan ZooEnvironmentWildlife Crime Control Bureau
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